Cornwall County Council Homes
Children's establishments run at some time in their history by Cornwall County Council.
- Bodmin Union / Cornwall Council Scattered Home (Girls), 17 Beacon Road, Bodmin*
- Bodmin Union / Cornwall Council Scattered Home (Boys), Berrycombe Hill, Bodmin*
- Fairholme Remand Home for Boys, Penelvan, Roskear, Camborne
- Penelvan Hostel for Girls, Roskear, Camborne
- Falmouth Union / Cornwall Council Home (Girls), 11 Clare Terrace, Falmouth*
- St Budoc's, Falmouth
- Nursery Home, Bodriggy Villas (now Queen's Way), Hayle
- Vyvyan House (Girls), Meneage Road / Clodgey Lane, Helston
- Liskeard Union / Cornwall Council Home (Boys), 5 Wadeland Terrace, New Road, Liskeard*
- Liskeard Union / Cornwall Council Home (Girls), 6 Westwood Terrace, Old Road, Liskeard*
- Pendean, Liskeard
- Pentillie, Mevagissey
- St Germans Union / Cornwall Council Home, 3 Anderton Villas, Lower Anderton Road, Millbrook*
- Trenance House Reception Home, 27 Trenance Road, Newquay
- Towan Blystra Reception / Remand Home, Mount Wise, Newquay
- Trenovissick House, Par
- Trelyn, Perranporth
- Duncan House Hostel for Boys, 114 Fore Street, Saltash
- St Austell Union / Cornwall Council Scattered Home (Girls), 45 Slades Road, St Austell*
- Biscovey Boys' Home, Biscovey, St Austell
- Mother and Baby Home, Rosewood, Woodland Road, St Austell
- St Austell Union / Cornwall Council Scattered Home (Boys), 'Tregonissey', St Austell*
- St Columb Major Union Scattered Home, 'Menalhyl', St Columb Major*
- St Columb Major Union Scattered Home, 'Treleigh', New Road, St Columb Major*
* indicates link to pages on www.workhouses.org.uk.
Records
The involvement of local authorities in the running of children's homes dates from 1930, when they took over the running of the poor relief system previously administered by Boards of Guardians. Surviving records for council-run children's homes may be held in each council's own internal archives. Prior to 1991, however, when a legal requirement was introduced for councils to retain records of children leaving their care, the survival of such records is very variable. Contact details for local authorities in the UK can be found on the website of the Care Leavers Association (CLA). The CLA also provides guidance on accessing childhood care files, which are normally only open to the individuals they relate to.
Locating local authority records has been complicated by the various local government reorganizations that have taken place in recent times, such as the abolition of the London County Council in 1965, and the major nationwide restructuring in 1974 in which many administrative areas were created, amended or eliminated.
Older records may sometimes be placed with the relevant county or borough record office. Many of these repositories have online catalogues of their holdings and also contribute to the National Archives' Discovery database. Note that records containing personal data usually have access closed for a period of fifty years or more.
Older material relating to Cornwall Council homes may exist at:
- Cornwall Archives, Kresen Kernow, Little Vauxhall, Redruth TR15 1AS.
Some records relating to council-run homes, for example inspection reports (though not resident lists etc.), are held by The National Archives (TNA). A closure period may apply to these records.
Bibliography
- Higginbotham, Peter Children's Homes: A History of Institutional Care for Britain's Young (2017, Pen & Sword)
- Urquhart, Gloria (2020) Nobody's Child: The True Story of Growing up in a Yorkshire Children's Home
- Cooke, Allan Institutionalized in a Children's Home: Skellow Hall 1950-1963 — a true story of a child and children in a home (2012, Authorhouse)
- Cummings, Les Forgotten: The Heartrending Story of Life in a Children's Home
- Limbrick, Gudrun The Children of the Homes: a century of Erdington Cottage Homes
Except where indicated, this page () © Peter Higginbotham. Contents may not be reproduced without permission.